中__代__史

中__代__史
ISBN-10
7119064118
ISBN-13
9787119064116
Category
Business & Economics / Economic History
Pages
253
Language
Chinese
Published
2018-01-25
Publisher
崧博 大佳網
Author
___委__撰

Description

�中_是世界上最古老的__大_,在__不息的_史_河中,_代先_,炎_子_,植五谷,_六畜,_桑并_,男耕女_,_造_累了丰富的______和科_技_知_,形成了精耕_作、富_足民的_耕思想,构筑了5000年_煌__的中__耕文明。


早在7000多年以前,_夏先人_就_始了种植稻谷等_作物的__。夏商周_期,畜牧_和家畜的繁育技_已__展到相_高的水平。5000年前的仰韶文化_期就已_明了_蚕__技_。_代__通西域_辟了一_通_的__之路,_中___的___品源源_往西方各_。____之路延_了2000多年,一直是_通__大_的重要_易通道。


春秋___期,人___作物品种高度重_,并注意到_作物品种的地_差异性和品种的地域适_性。秦__期,人_已_知道提高耕作栽培技_,__优良品种,提高作物本身的丰_性和适_性,《氾胜之_》中有了中_采取“穗_法”育种的最早__。北魏_思勰_作《_民要_》的_代,中_的作物育种技_已_有了很大的提高,相_育成一大批性_各异、能_足不同栽培要求的新品种。谷_作物的粒_、穗_的繁殖方法,奠基于魏_南北朝_期,至明清_期已相_完善和普及了。同_,中_古代__品种_育_表_在_域外品种的引_与_化,_代_西_地_的品种引_,唐代_西_乃至_洲地_的品种引_,明清_代__多_途_引_美洲的品种,其中的果蔬_品种、玉米、_薯、_草等,_中_的作物_构_生的影_最大。

中_古代的__相物的物候_法也是比_先_的。由于_事季_的需要,_物候的_察更加深入,物候知_更加丰富,_而成_人_最早掌握和支配_事生_的重要手段。物候知_的_累,逐_形成了以物候__志的__体系——物候_。我_今天_常可以_到的基于物候_化的__,就是_种物候指___的_展与_用。

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