本书针对汉语词义计算的关键问题“词义的知识表示和获取方法”进行了多角度的研究。在认知语义学和计算理论的指导下,将计算机处理词义所需要的知识划分为三种,即百科知识、日常感知知识(常识)和语言知识,并强调后两种知识是处理日常文本(非科技文献)的必备知识。在回顾词义研究的五大流派后,介绍并讨论了最新的分布语义学的研究思路和方法,并将其作为获取语义知识的主要方法。
Barwise, J., and Cooper, R. (1981), 'Generalized Quantifiers and Natural Language', Linguistics and Philosophy, 4: 159–219. Barwise, J., and Cooper, R. (1993), 'Extended Kamp Notation: A Graphical Notation for Situation Theory', ...
... (B) Guaicuruan languages of South America, and (C) Eskimo, where they are fused with demonstratives (unlike in A ... Rankin 1976). They indicate the stance of the antecedent, as well as the form of the antecedent: one-dimensional ...
忠厚者尚不扬扢,少轻薄者,描写唯恐不工矣。其人尚不觉,沾沾自喜,愈益自鸣,亦无奈何。实大声洪,苟有实矣,不愁无闻。傅山:《傅山诗文选注·修名之人》读过《逍遥游》之人,自然是大鹏自勉,断之不屑做蜩与莺鸠,为榆枋间快活矣。一切世间荣华富贵,哪能看到眼里, ...
本書以心理感覺、心理狀態、思想情感、思維意識、意志意願、社會倫理為構架,從字的起源和演變、字的本義、字的哲理,結合心理學、倫理學的知識來闡述古人用心造出來的美妙漢字,試圖寫成一本漢字心理學,希望讀者能從漢字的形、音、意中,學到一點心理學、倫理學、社會學的知識,進行心靈的修煉,成為世事洞明、大徹大悟的人。
本书选录的英语名言或摘自文学作品,或来源于演讲语录,其中蕴含的人生哲理与历史典故,可以被用作英语写作中引经据典的素材。书中对名言出处都做了注释,帮助读者理解每句名言的背最。
Setting William Blake's language concepts and practices within the broad context of linguistic history, this book offers a new perspective on his poetry. Essick first looks in detail at four...
Despite the fact that policy is increasingly led by the mass media, social policy research has so far focused on variables and quantitative measurement rather than cultural meanings and moral...
In Situations and Individuals, Paul Elbourne argues that the natural language expressions that have been taken to refer to individuals -- pronouns, proper names, and definite descriptions -- have a...
Linguistic mismatch phenomena involve semiotic functions that attach to forms in defiance of grammatical design features. Noun phrases, when used as predicates, provide one example: how do predicate nominals correspond...
《增广贤文》和《格言联璧》都是古代著名的童蒙读本,对后人为人处世、修身治家都有很好的参考价值。古人说:“读了《幼学》走天下,读了《增广》会说话”。《增广贤文》由古代的谚语、名句选编而成,其中许多格言至今仍在广为流传。《格言联璧》收录格言十一种,分学问、存养、处事、接物等篇,言简意赅,富有哲理。《增广贤文 格言联璧诵读本》(插图版)是“中华经典诵读工程配套读本”之一,专为4—12岁的少年儿童编写,我们依据权威版本收录《增广贤文 格言联璧》,并附有拼音,对难字、难词、难句做了精炼、准确、易懂的注释,同时,配有大量与文字密切关联的图片,让读者在愉悦的审美中品味经典的魅力。