The author describes how Muslims over the centuries have determined the sacred direction ("qibla") towards Mecca and presents two highly sophisticated Mecca-centred world-maps for finding the "qibla." These recently-discovered world-maps have forced a reevaluation of Muslim achievements in mathematics and cartography.
Lentz & Lowry , Timur and the Princely Vision : Thomas W. Lentz and Glenn D. Lowry , Timur and the Princely Vision ... Lewis , Muslim Discovery of Europe : Bernard Lewis , The Muslim Discovery of Europe , New York , N.Y. , & London ...
King , David A. World - Maps for Finding the Direction and Distance to Mecca : Innovation and Tradition in Islamic Science . Leiden : E.J. Brill and Al - Furqan Islamic Heritage Foundation , 1999 . other religions .
Metallurgy Africa archaeological excavations, 1597 fabrication techniques, 1599 gender differentiations, 1599—1600 metal production, 1596 metals used, 1598 prehistory and history, 1597 rituals in, 1600 technologies, 1600 women in, ...
The conversion coefficients between these two measuring systems were also fixed at the same time (Table 1). The law went into formal effect in 1893. In 1903, the Central Inspection Institute of Weights and Measures was established in ...
The most likely hypothesis is that he read the text available in Arabic , which was the subject of debates in the milieu frequented by al - Qühi . Another possibility is that he read the commentaries on the Physics by Arab Aristotelians ...
This book offers the first in-depth analysis of a distinct tradition of medieval Islamic maps known collectively as the Book of Roads and Kingdoms (Kitab al-Masalik wa al-Mamalik, or KMMS).
Marcia Kupfer, Art and Optics in the Hereford Map. An English mappa mundi, c. 1300, New Haven/CT 2016; Paul D. A. Harvey (ed), The Hereford World Map. Medieval World Maps and Their Context, London 2006; Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of ...
2001 203 The Ciphers of the Monks – A Forgotten Number Notation of the Middle Ages, (Boethius – Texte und Abhandlungen zur Geschichte der Mathematik und der Naturwissenschaften, ed. Menso Folkerts, Band 44), Stuttgart: Franz Steiner ...
G || creante: creata G 19 opposita: quia G 22 post principium add. ut in generatis Ga 23 post vero add. ut in creatis Ga || post quibusdam add. non G 24 post corruptioni add. ut in corporibus terrenis G || sed: et CG Page 6 Correns 1 ...
F. Kazemi and R. B. McChesney, New York, N.Y. 1988, 153-184, [repr. in idem, Astronomy in the Service of Islam, VU]. , World-Maps for Finding the Direction and Distance to Mecca: Examples of Innovation and Tradition in Medieval Islamic ...