"This paper compares alternative methodologies for estimating real exchange rate misalignment for EU countries. It is shown that current account-based approaches (based on NFA stabilisation and current account norms) and relative-price based approaches (BEER and PPP-based) deliver broadly consistent assessments, however sometimes differences are non-negligible. Current account-based misalignment appears to be driven to a larger extent by shocks affecting domestic absorption and national savings and quite often becomes manifest before price-based misalignment. All misalignment measures, and especially the BEER, are related with medium-term developments in real exchange rates, while only current-account based misalignment is a significant predictor of forthcoming current account developments."--Publication information p.
The External Balance Assessment (EBA) methodology has been developed by the IMF’s Research Department as a successor to the CGER methodology for assessing current accounts and exchange rates in a multilaterally consistent manner.
... Exchange Rate Assessments: CGER Methodologies,” IMF Occasional Paper No. 261 (Washington DC: International Monetary Fund). 19 Lipschitz, Leslieand Donogh McDonald, 1992, “Real ... Comparing Alternative Methodologies for Real Exchange Rate ...
The analytical depth and practical techniques provided in Exchange Rate Misalignment make this book an invaluable resource for policymakers and foreign exchange specialists in the public and private sector.
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Fourth World Report on Regional Integration Philippe De Lombaerde, Edgar J. Saucedo Acosta ... In Chap. 11 (“The East African Community Common Market Scorecard”), Ombudo K'Ombudo, De Lombaerde and Borda present and assess the EAC Common ...
This chapter presents a review article on the purchasing power parity (PPP) theory of exchange rates.
... ( College Park : University of Maryland , November 1995 ) . and Enrique Mendoza , “ Reflections on Mexico's Balance - of - Payments Crisis : A Chronicle of A Death Foretold ... Devaluation Crises and the - 40 - Contents: References.
A general approach to economic analysis of projects is presented, including the basic notions of cost-benefit analysis in the context of project analysis. A systematic and consistent estimation and application...
Particular blame was attached to George Woods , president of the World Bank , but President L. B. Johnson was also blamed . This belief clearly engendered serious ill - feeling , which persisted and continued to influence Indian ...
Robert H. Socolow, “Failures of Discourse: Obstacles to the Integration of Environmental Values into Natural Resource Policy,” in When Values Conflict: Essays ... Naomi B. Lynn and Aaron Wildavsky (Chatham, NJ: Chatham House, 1990, pp.