In many developing countries, their governments dominate the field of water resources management. Even in “participatory irrigation management” efforts, the governments play a dominant role. As these efforts are rarely based on any internally generated demand from the water users, they usually fail to create viable organizations at the local level. A similar setback can be seen in the more recent institutional reforms in Asia’s water sector, which are promoted by the donor agencies and, national and international development professionals. A survey of experiences in Asian countries shows that no country has successfully completed establishing new water sector policies and laws and river basin organizations, as prescribed. The need to improve current performance of water resources management is widely appreciated.In managing the scarce water resources, a change in attitude and approach is seen to be essential. Participatory learning and action methods conducted in a study of selected river basins in five Asian countries surfaced a distinct need for coordination at the river basin level. They also indicated a clear stakeholder preference for establishing coordinating mechanisms, by way of adapting the existing institutions, as an initial step towards greater stakeholder control of river basin management. Essentially, cost-effective and contextually appropriate institutional arrangements were preferred over the prescribed standard models, in order to meet the varying needs related to integrated water resources management.
Scheme-wise increase in private tubewells and density in the SSTP area in the Rechna Doab PTW PTW (per 100 Ha CCA) First SCARP Scheme CCA (Ha) 1989 1992 1997 1989 1992 1997 Pindi Bhattian/Harse Sheikh 13310 324 495 1096 2 4 8 Chichuki ...
... city in the north to the Huai and Yangtze rivers in the south. The most recent natural shift occurred in 1855 when the channel mouth moved from the southern to the northern side of the Shandong peninsula, a change of a 1000 km.
Institutional Constraints to Conjunctive Water Management in the Rechna Doab
Developing procedures for assessment of ecological status of Indian river basins in the context of environmental water requirements. IWMI Research report 114. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute. 40p.
Watershed Management
Presenting an introduction to the diversity of tools (sociological, pedagogical, phenomenological) needed to implement watershed management in the real world trenches, the book helps move students and practitioners from being knowledgeable ...
This is a significant improvement over previous attempts, where a single value of water in a catchment was derived regardless of what it is used for, when it was used and where it used in the catchment.