義大利美食史

義大利美食史
ISBN-10
9869930565
ISBN-13
9789869930567
Category
History (General)
Pages
352
Language
Chinese
Published
2021-01-31
Publisher
天培
Author
法比歐.帕拉薩索利

Description

瑪格麗塔披薩、義式寬麵、帕瑪森起司、瑞可塔起司……我們真的要感謝義大利提供了這些令人大快朵頤的美食。

義大利有令人眼花撩亂的葡萄酒、起司、麵包、蔬菜、薩拉米香腸等等,不論是披薩店、冰淇淋店、家庭式餐館,或米其林餐廳,對美食家來說,義大利已經成為聖地。本書主要就在探討大眾對義大利美食的痴迷,以及義大利美食如何演變成為今日的形式。

幾個世紀以來,義大利等地中海國家常常必須對抗糧食短缺,戰爭,入侵和不利的農業環境。由於缺少肉類和奶製品,因此發展出依賴穀物、豆類和蔬菜的美食之路,直到一九五○年代後期,經濟發展才使得大多數義大利人能夠負擔得起更多樣化的飲食。作者爬梳了過去半個世紀以來,新的包裝、保存技術、大量生產以及更複雜的運輸和分配系統,使該國人口對食物的看法發生了深刻的變化。

飲食的歷史不能只簡化成外在的層次,生活物質文化中的科技與科學、日常的儀式與必須品、品味的形式都緊扣飲食的歷史。本書將同時檢視美食學的歷史,也就是食物在歷史上如何被看待、談論、呈現。討論的內容包括:最早出現在希臘城邦時期的西西里島的幾篇食評,如何誕生;中古世紀與文藝復興的作家如何將不同類型的食物化為概念,探討食物對身體的影響;以及,在義大利統一之後,出身羅馬涅地區的商人佩雷格利諾.奧圖西(Pellegrino Artusi),如何塑造出新的語言來談論烹飪。不過,要了解義大利複雜的食物史,還必須討論在文化層面上,製造、分配、消費的經濟議題。

作者簡介|
  
法比歐.帕拉薩索利(Fabio Parasecoli)

羅馬人,曾為專門介紹義大利紅酒與美食的暢銷雜誌《紅蝦》(Gambero Rosso)工作。目前是紐約市新公眾參與學校食品研究計劃的副教授兼協調員。他的研究主題是探索飲食與文化政治之間的交互影響,特別是傳統、媒體與設計,,著作包括《咬我:飲食和大眾文化》(Bite Me!Food and Popular Culture)、《盛宴:美國的食品,電影和文化公民》(Feasting Our Eyes: Food, Film, and Cultural Citizenship in the US,與勞拉.林登菲爾德合著)》以及《歐洲烹飪文化概論》(Introduction to Culinary Cultures in Europe)。

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