LB Source: Braly, JK K Gregory, DC Clary, K Liu, et al., Science 275, Liu, et al., Science 271, 59–62 (1996). Hydrogen-bonding cooperativity arises from the shifting of electron density among water molecules. Suppose water molecule A ...
It shifts the equilibrium from N to U. The peak areas represent the relative fractions of the two species. Source: RJ Corbett and RS Roche, Biochemistry 23, 1888–1894 (1984). EXAMPLE 26.2 Identifying a two-state transition.
An introductory statistical thermodynamics text that describes the principles and forces that drive chemical and biological processes.
This text shows how many complex behaviors of molecules can result from a few simple physical processes.
Molecular Driving Forces: Statistical Thermodynamics